1. Amafutha enjini yiwona ahamba phambili ekunakekeleni.Kufanele kusetshenziswe uwoyela wenjini yokwenziwa kwamanye amazwe noma ngaphezulu, bese kukhethwa uwoyela ogcwele wenjini yokwenziwa.Izimoto ezipholile zikawoyela womoya zinezidingo eziphakeme zikawoyela wenjini kunezimoto ezipholiswe ngamanzi.Kodwa-ke, ezimotweni eziyisilinda esisodwa ezinokususwa okukhulu, uwoyela wenjini yokwenziwa i-semi synthetic ungasetshenziswa ngoba i-crankshaft iyi-crankshaft enezidingo eziphansi kuwoyela wenjini.Nokho, amafutha okwenziwa angashintshwa kuphela ngemva kwebanga elide.Injini yokwenziwa ngokugcwele ingashintshwa ngemuva kwe-3000-4000 km ngaphandle kokumosha.Isici sokuhlunga uwoyela wenjini kufanele sishintshwe njalo futhi injini kufanele ihlanzeke kakhulu.

2. Kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa isihlungi somoya esihlanzekile.Isisefo somoya sezimoto ezingenisiwe siyabiza.Uma isihlungi somoya sonakalisiwe, uthuli nesihlabathi kuzongena kusilinda, faka indandatho kanye nevalvu ngecarburetor.Uma ivinjiwe, izodala amandla anganele futhi inyuse ukusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli.Ukwenyuka kokusetshenziswa kukaphethiloli kuzoholela ekutheni kube nentuthu emnyama ngesivinini esikhulu sokukhipha ugesi.Ngemva kwesikhathi eside, ukuqina kwemoto namandla azokwehla.

3. Hlanza isondo futhi ugcine ukunyathela kuhlanzekile.Awekho amatshe ephethinini.Okubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi isondo alikwazi ukugcotshwa nge-wax noma ngamafutha.Ngenxa yokuthi uwoyela uhlobene nenjoloba, uzoholela ekuqhekekeni kwamathayi nokuwohloka, kubeke engozini ukuphepha kwawo.Ngenxa yokuthi isithuthuthu sincike ekucindezelweni ukuze sifinyelele amakhona, isondo libaluleke kakhulu.

4. Kuningi ukungcola ethangini likaphethiloli nakuphethiloli.Ngiba nesikhathi sokukhipha ithangi likaphethiloli kanye ngonyaka, ngikhiphe isishintshi sikawoyela, ngikhiphe amanzi nokugqwala ngaphansi, ngimise ithangi likaphethiloli, bese nilifaka kabusha.

5. I-Carburetor/throttle valve nozzle, i-carburetor isetshenziswe isikhathi eside, futhi kuzoba nokungcola okuthile kuyo.Ungakwazi ukukhulula isikulufu sokudonsa ngaphansi kwe-carburetor ukuze wenze ukungcola kuhambe nophethiloli.Uma i-carburetor ivuza amafutha, kufanele ilungiswe futhi ishintshwe ngesikhathi.Ngenxa yokuthi i-carburetor yezinye izimoto ayakhelwe kabi ngempela, uma i-carburetor ivuza uwoyela, uphethiloli uzovuza kusilinda.Uma i-carburetor iphushwa, uphethiloli uzovuza ku-crankcase, unciphise uwoyela wenjini.Uma inani likaphethiloli elivuzile likhulu.Namuhla, izithuthuthu ezinkulu ezifudukayo zisebenzisa uhlelo lomjovo we-elekthronikhi, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuhlanza umzimba we-throttle kanye nomjovo womjovo kaphethiloli njalo.

6. Ibhethri kufanele ishajwe njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.Vala amalambu ngaphambi kokushayela.

7. I-clutch, imoto yesilinda emine ene-displacement ye-250, ingahlangabezana nesivinini sansuku zonke.Uma nje igiya lingekho bomvu namafutha esemahle, imoto eyisisekelo isasetshenziswa ngendlela evamile.Izingcezu zama-clutch discs zigqoka ama-bearing pads ngokungathi sína, ngakho-ke qaphela lo mkhuba omubi.

8. Ukumuncwa ukushaqeka.Uwoyela wangaphambili wokumunca uwoyela ngokuyisisekelo ushintshwa kanye ngonyaka.Uma ukuvuza kukawoyela omunca ngemuva, buyisela uphawu lukawoyela lapho umongo ungenalutho, kodwa uma umongo ungenalutho, shintsha kuphela ukuhlanganisa.

9. I-valve ingagcwaliswa ngezithasiselo zikaphethiloli.Ngokuvamile, ibhodlela lingasetshenziswa izikhathi ezingu-20 kumamodeli angu-250.Ngaphezu kwalokho, indawo yomoya yangaphambili inombala onsundu.Ngemuva kokuyisebenzisa, i-carburetor ingahlakazwa, futhi yonke indawo yomoya imhlophe ngesiliva.Ikhanya njengentsha.

10. Amapulaki ezinhlansi nezintambo zokubasa.Uma unendaba nesekhethi yokuthungela futhi unesabelomali esincane, kuyadingeka ukuthi utshale izintambo eziningana zamandla kagesi kanye nesethi yamapulagi e-iridium spark.