1. Isikhathi sokunakekela.

a.Uma ugibela emgwaqeni wedolobha unohambo lokuya emsebenzini oluvamile futhi ungenalo inzika, ngokuvamile kufanele uwuhlanze futhi uwugcine kanye njalo ngamakhilomitha angu-3000.

b.Uma kunenhlabathi esobala lapho uphuma uyodlala ngodaka, kutuswa ukuba ugeze inzika ngokushesha lapho ubuya, bese ugcoba amafutha okugcoba ngemva kokuba ususuliwe.

c.Uma uwoyela weketanga uzolahleka ngemuva kokushayela ngesivinini esikhulu noma ngezinsuku zemvula, kuyanconywa futhi ukuthi ukunakekelwa kwenziwe.

d.Uma iketanga liqoqe ungqimba lwebala lamafutha, kufanele lihlanzwe futhi ligcinwe ngokushesha.

2. Ukulungiswa kweketango

Ku-1000 ~ 2000 km, qinisekisa isimo seketango kanye nenani elifanele lokuqina (okuhlukile kuye ngohlobo lwemoto).Uma yeqa umkhawulo, lungisa ukungezwani.Inani elifanele lezimoto ezijwayelekile licishe libe ngu-25 ~ 35mm.Nokho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi imoto yomgwaqo evamile noma imoto engekho emgwaqeni, ukucinana kwemoto ngayinye kuhlukile.Qiniseka ukuthi ulungisa ukuminyana kube kwefanele kakhulu ngemva kokubhekisela emiyalweni yokusebenza yemoto.

3. Ukuhlanza iketango

Uma uzenzela wena, sicela uphathe amathuluzi akho: okokuhlanza amaketango, ithawula, ibhulashi kanye nesitsha sokukhuculula indle.

Ngemva kokushintshela egiyeni elingathathi hlangothi, zungeza isondo kancane kancane (ungashintshi uye egiyeni eliphansi ukuze lisebenze, okulula ukulicindezela iminwe), bese ufafaza i-ejenti yokuhlanza.Ukuze ugweme ukuchaphazeka okokuhlanza kwezinye izingxenye, sicela uzimboze ngamathawula.Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho ufutha inani elikhulu le-ejenti yokuhlanza, sicela ubeke umcengezi wendle ngezansi.Uma kukhona ukungcola okunenkani, sicela ukuxube ngebhulashi.Ibhulashi lensimbi lizolimaza iketango.Sicela ungayisebenzisi.Ngisho noma usebenzisa ibhulashi elithambile, ungalimaza nophawu lwamafutha.Sicela uyisebenzise ngokucophelela.Ngemva kokuxubha iketango ngebhulashi, sicela usule iketango ngethawula.

4. Ukugcoba ngamaketanga

Lapho ugcoba iketango lophawu lwamafutha, sicela usebenzise uwoyela weketanga eliqukethe izinto zokugcoba kanye nezingxenye zokuvikela uphawu lukawoyela.Lapho ufutha uwoyela wokugcoba, sicela ulungise amathuluzi alandelayo: uwoyela wamaketango, ithawula, umcengezi wendle.

Ukuze uvumele amafutha eketango angene esikhaleni seketango ngalinye, sicela uphendukise isondo kancane kancane ebangeni elingu-3~10cm isikhathi ngasinye bese ufutha amafutha eketango ngokulinganayo.Sicela uyimboze ngethawula ukuvikela ukuthi ezinye izingxenye zingathintwa.Esimeni sokufuthwa ngokweqile, sicela ubeke indishi yendle ngezansi ukuze iqoqelwe endaweni eyodwa kanye nokwelashwa.Ngemuva kokuthi iketanga lifafazwe ngamafutha weketanga ngokulinganayo, sebenzisa ithawula ukuze usule amafutha amaningi.

5. Isikhathi sokushintshwa kwe-chain

Iketanga likawoyela seal lihamba cishe ku-20000 km lisesimweni esihle, futhi kuyanconywa ukuthi lithathe indawo ye-non oil seal lapho lihamba cishe amakhilomitha angama-5000.Uma ushintsha iketango, qiniseka ukuthi uqinisekisa isitayela seketango nokuthi kukhona uphawu lwamafutha.